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Onboarding and offboarding – how not to lose an employee?

Have you had the pleasure of conducting onboarding? I did, and I still remember my first time. I prepared myself for the implementation of a new employee, confident that everything would go off without a hitch, while at the same time realizing that there are a thousand unwritten rules in the company that are not officially talked about. It’s a bit like inviting someone to your home and only after a week telling him that you don’t sit on the green seat and you can’t touch the Porsche model.

Onboarding and offboarding are like the prologue and epilogue of a good book – the former is designed to ignite enthusiasm in a new employee, while the latter can tell more about an organization than many an audit.

Onboarding at the company (two wooden rectangles: one with the word: welcome, the other: onboard)

What exactly is onboarding?

Imagine a wall of televisions in an electronics store. On each screen the same image, but in different quality. It’s the same with onboarding – every company has an onboarding process for a new employee, but the idea may be different, just as the resolution of the screens is different. In one company, the process will be like a movie in HD – with full support, a plan, a mentor and a conversation after each week. Onboarding at another company will be like a blockbuster movie watched on a black-and-white receiver – the employee will be given a few PDF files, a password to the system, and someone will throw him or her a “Good luck” on the way out, and that’s it.

It is worth realizing at the outset that onboarding is not training in procedures. It is a process that introduces a person to an organization – its language, the relationships there, the way of thinking. And yes, it takes time. Because a person is not “installed” in the system like software. A new employee needs a guide, information, and sometimes a simple human conversation.

Why do companies so often neglect onboarding?

The answer to this question is not very complicated. Well, onboarding does not represent a measurable value. While production, productivity, energy costs can be expressed in numbers, you can’t measure a new employee’s sense of security or commitment after the first month.

Many managers prefer to uncheck boxes rather than deal with emotions. The problem is that onboarding is not a list of tasks to tick off. It’s the moment that determines whether an employee will bond with a company or treat it as a stopgap. And every failed onboarding is a real cost – as much as €10,000 after three months, just counting the time and resources spent on the implementation.

Onboarding in statistics

There is no ERP system that will measure the value of good employee onboarding. But the data shows one thing: companies with refined onboarding record lower turnover (by 50%) and higher team engagement (up to 30%).

At explitia, we see this up close, working with industrial organizations. When the implementation process is logical, supported by technology, and leaders are aware of their role, the results are seen immediately. Failure to do so, on the other hand, results in mistakes, delays and frustration – not just for newcomers, but for entire teams.

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Effects of poor onboarding management

Onboarding is the moment when an employee starts with a blank slate. The way it is carried out influences how quickly the employee will adapt and how he will evaluate the company. Therefore, this stage is insanely important. What can be the consequences of poor onboarding management?

Untapped potential and lowered motivation

If an employee is shown a “glass ceiling” at the start and his field is limited, his initial willingness to work may quickly drop. This, in turn, may result in a so-called “quiet departure” in the future.

Lack of support and feelings of loneliness

When the spell of friendly greetings wears off and the entire team returns to their duties, the employee may feel alone as a finger. Lack of support is most risky when an employee’s motivation drops due to new challenges and an unfamiliar environment.

Difficult emotions

Putting pressure on an employee to tick off shuffles when he or she needs more time to understand the processes can stir up difficult emotions, including the feeling that “I don’t fit in here, though.”

Emotional crisis

How an employee is deployed very often projects his or her emotional state.

Checklist culture

Treating onboarding merely as a checklist misses the human element and the individual approach to the employee. Keep in mind that the same process will not effectively handle both a graduate and a specialist with years of experience in one or more companies.

Lack of consistency between HR and supervisors

Onboarding processes are often created by HR departments, in isolation from management.

offboarding an employee (torso of a woman packing her belongings into a box)

Why offboarding

It’s a topic that most companies prefer to keep quiet about. Because why focus on those who leave? Except that this is when you see the true organizational culture.

Offboarding is not handing over equipment and signing documents. It’s a conversation in which you can learn more about the company than from hundreds of anonymous surveys. A departing employee is a source of knowledge about what works and what is a weakness in the organization. If we let the former employee speak – we get a free audit of the organizational culture.

And here you can see the contrast: mature companies say goodbye to people with class, others simply “kick them out of the system.”

Effects of poor offboarding management

Improper offboarding is seen as a big problem, because even if the process does not take place inside the company, it certainly takes place outside. Many companies treat offboarding lightly. What is this associated with? Here are some examples:

Negative feedback and image damage

An employee who does not have the opportunity to express and work through his or her emotions leaves the organization and contributes to spreading such and such an opinion about the place where he or she worked. Very often these opinions are sincere, in which the slightest dirt can be seen. A disgruntled employee can do black PR for his former employer by spreading unfavorable information about a particular company. This, in turn, makes it more difficult to recruit the best candidates.

Lack of a mature feedback culture

Companies that are not ready for feedback from departing employees usually do not have an internal, mature culture of giving feedback to each other. A mature organization should be open to talking about failures and ready for the emotions that can accompany feedback.

Hiding emotions and conflicts

The exit from the organization is often handled very quickly and quietly. Sweeping the issue under the rug is the result of difficult emotions and often dissatisfaction on both sides.

Burning bridges

It is not worth burning bridges, especially in airtight industries, where companies often “exchange” the same employees. There are situations in which the boss refuses to talk to a former employee and tells him to leave his notice at the secretary’s office. This is a veritable lack of respect, which can lead to an escalation of conflict.

Disrespecting and erasing an employee from the company

It is reprehensible when an employee is erased from the organization during the notice period and cut off from everything. The issue of respect is to create space for the employee to feel part of the company until the end, without being banned from events or the office.

A handshake over the desk - the benefits of onboarding and offboarding

12 benefits of good onboarding and offboarding

  1. Lower employee turnover.
  2. Higher commitment from the first week.
  3. Achieving independence faster.
  4. Better communication between departments.
  5. Fewer operational errors.
  6. Greater confidence in leaders.
  7. Shorter adaptation time to systems and procedures.
  8. Increased efficiency in production processes.
  9. Less internal conflicts.
  10. Improved Employee Experience (Employee Experience).
  11. Stronger employer image.
  12. Authentic feedback, not the corporate version of it.

How to implement onboarding and offboarding wisely in 7 steps

  1. Define the process together with the leaders, don’t push it to HR.
  2. Assign the new employee a mentor – someone who realistically accompanies the new employee.
  3. Take care of the rhythm of meetings – short, cyclical conversations work better than a single check-in.
  4. Strive to facilitate communication – create channels where you can ask questions and don’t have to be shy about it.
  5. Collect feedback – preferably anonymously.
  6. Analyze and update the process – it may be a truism, but it’s also true: the world is changing, onboarding should too.
  7. Don’t forget to part with your employee – a goodbye says as much about the company as a hello.
onboarding good practices, the torso of a man carrying three black binders, on one is written "off-board"

A lesson from the best

Rolls-Royce has shown for years that onboarding is an introduction not only to the company, but also to its quality philosophy. Every new engineer starts with a workshop, where he or she learns how his or her work affects the safety of people.

Amazon, on the other hand, views offboarding as a source of data on manager effectiveness. Departing employees anonymously assess the culture of the team – not to punish, but to learn how to retain talent.

These two companies have one thing in common: the understanding that a person is not a cost, but an indicator of process quality.

Onboarding and offboarding as a system of interconnected vessels

Every “good morning” in the company leads to some “goodbye.” What happens in between is the history of the organization. If someone leaves with class, it means they were well received.

The way onboarding and offboarding are carried out is very important, as it directly indicates the maturity of the organization and its attitude towards people. These two processes perfectly teach how to be a better employer, leader, person.

Would you like to consult onboarding and offboarding process at your production facility? Write to me!

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